What is considered a key aim of environmental policy?

The key aim of environmental policy is to guide the conservation of biodiversity and ecosystems. This focus is essential because biodiversity plays a critical role in maintaining healthy ecosystems, which provide numerous services that benefit both people and the environment, such as clean air, water filtration, and natural resources. Effective environmental policies aim to protect various species and their habitats, recognizing the interconnectedness of life forms and the environments they rely upon. By prioritizing conservation, these policies help ensure sustainable use of natural resources and promote ecological balance, which is necessary for the long-term health of the planet.